Nature and biodiversity in its purest form: discover 5 Spanish national parks
Spain is home to an impressive diversity of landscapes and ecosystems, many of which are protected in its 16 National Parks.
Spain has one of the richest and most diverse networks of National Parks in Europe, ranging from imposing mountain landscapes to extensive marshlands and unique volcanic ecosystems. These protected areas play a key role in the conservation of biodiversity and are key to sustainable tourism. Hiking, wildlife watching, cycling and water activities are just some of the experiences on offer in these nature sanctuaries. Here are five of Spain’s 16 National Parks, four located on the Spanish mainland and one in the Canary Islands. Picos de Europa National Park. Spread between Asturias, Cantabria and Castilla y León, this park is a paradise for mountaineering and hiking enthusiasts. Its towering limestone massifs, deep valleys and glacial lakes create an environment of breathtaking beauty. It is also home to emblematic species such as the chamois and the Cantabrian brown bear. Teide National Park. Located in Tenerife, in the Canary Islands, Mount Teide is the highest peak in Spain, reaching 3,718 metres. This park offers unique volcanic landscapes, with amazing geological formations and an endemic flora that delights visitors. A cable car ride takes you up near the summit, from where you get unparalleled panoramic views of the archipelago.
Sierra Nevada National Park. Located in Andalusia, between the provinces of Granada and Almeria, Sierra Nevada is known for having the highest peaks of the Iberian Peninsula, such as the Mulhacen and the Veleta. As well as being a popular skiing destination in winter, in summer it offers hiking trails through alpine landscapes, forests and high mountain lakes. Doñana National Park. Located in Andalusia, Doñana is one of the most important biological reserves in Europe. Its marshes, mobile dunes and Mediterranean forests are home to a rich biodiversity, including endangered species such as the Iberian lynx and the imperial eagle. It is a privileged place for the observation of migratory birds, especially during spring and autumn. Ordesa and Monte Perdido National Park. Located in the Aragonese Pyrenees, in the province of Huesca, this park stands out for its majestic high mountain landscapes, with deep canyons, waterfalls and alpine meadows. Monte Perdido, at 3,355 metres, is the third highest peak in the Pyrenees. Its hiking routes, such as the one that runs through the Ordesa Valley, offer spectacular views and the opportunity to connect with nature in its purest state.